cannabis accounting

Wolters Kluwer has rolled out new enhancements that allow businesses to electronically file Form 5330 with the IRS from ftwilliam.com, Wolters Kluwer’s employee benefit and pension software. The Secure and Fair Enforcement Banking Act (SAFE) of 2021 has proven there’s light at the end of the tunnel as banks will soon be able to service cannabis sellers without fear of federal-level repercussions. Marketing, operational, and financial strategies must translate into actionable tasks that a designated team can reasonably carry out with ease within a given period. NACAT Pros founders have been nationally featured in Accounting Periods and Methods dozens of major accounting and Cannabis publications including Forbes, Accounting Today, MJ Biz Daily, the Wall Street Journal, and many more. The National Association of Cannabis Accounting and Tax Professionals (NACAT Pros) was founded to standardize bookkeeping, accounting, and tax practices in the Cannabis industries.

cannabis accounting

California Cannabis Accounting & Tax Guide: Regulations, 280E & Compliance

This program is meant to be DIY and plug and play, so you can go through the different modules at your own pace. Our hope is that you’ll be proficient in providing Cannabis and CBD/hemp accounting services within 90 days, which is totally possible if you invest on average Retail Accounting at least an hour a day into learning and implementing the materials. Failure to comply with cannabis tax laws can lead to IRS audits, financial penalties, revoked business licenses, and even criminal charges. A “cash-only” strategy means operating entirely with cash due to banking restrictions. Many states require businesses to track and report all cash transactions accurately.

cannabis accounting

The CPA’s guide to getting started in cannabis accounting

Inventory management is complex due to stringent tracking requirements, varying product types, and the need to comply with state-specific regulations. Accurate inventory tracking is essential to prevent discrepancies and ensure regulatory compliance. Cannabis businesses face significant taxation issues, particularly due to IRS Code Section 280E, which disallows deductions for ordinary business expenses. This results in higher effective tax rates and necessitates careful tax planning and compliance. We blend our extensive tax, accounting and financial advisory knowledge with industry expertise to give you a best-in-class cannabis accountant experience.

Gregg Prockton CPA CMA

Companies must navigate a labyrinth of federal, state, and local laws, which often conflict with each other. This creates a significant burden on accounting departments to ensure compliance. One of the primary challenges is dealing with the Internal Revenue Code Section 280E. This regulation disallows cannabis accounting businesses involved in the trafficking of controlled substances, including cannabis, from deducting ordinary business expenses. As a result, cannabis companies often face higher effective tax rates compared to other industries. Many financial institutions are hesitant to work with cannabis businesses due to the federal illegality of the substance.

Raising Cannabis Capital: The Trust Score That Opens Financial Doors

cannabis accounting

That also means it’s impossible to know where the IRS may draw a line in the sand regarding cannabis 471(c) tax deductions. For that reason, most businesses using the 471(c) position to offset 280E haven’t been very aggressive or attempted a 100% offset of the 280E burden, at least as far as Richards is aware. Tax Court, which means there isn’t real legal precedent for the industry to rely upon. Richards believes the 471(c) strategy is already in use broadly across much of the U.S. marijuana industry, and word on the street is that the IRS hasn’t been challenging such tax positions with audits.

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